Import: Privatadresse, Excel-Support, Beispiel-Vorlagen

- Backend: Privatadress-Felder (privateStreet … privateCountry) → addressPrivate,
  Adress-Merge je Block generalisiert
- Frontend: Excel-Parsing (SheetJS/xlsx 0.20.3 vom CDN, gepatcht), private
  Zielfelder + Synonyme, Beispiel-CSV und Beispiel-Excel als Download
- Datei-Upload akzeptiert CSV & XLSX/XLS

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

backend/src/Controller/EmployeeImportController.php

@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ final class EmployeeImportController
     ];
     /** Felder der Geschäftsadresse. */
     private const ADDRESS = ['street', 'houseNumber', 'addressLine2', 'zip', 'city', 'state', 'country'];
+    /** Felder der Privatadresse (Import-Keys → Adress-Teilfeld). */
+    private const ADDRESS_PRIVATE = [
+        'privateStreet' => 'street', 'privateHouseNumber' => 'houseNumber', 'privateAddressLine2' => 'addressLine2',
+        'privateZip' => 'zip', 'privateCity' => 'city', 'privateState' => 'state', 'privateCountry' => 'country',
+    ];
     /** Felder, die als Unique-Schlüssel zum Abgleich erlaubt sind. */
     private const UNIQUE_ALLOWED = ['email', 'emailPrivate', 'phone', 'mobile', 'slug'];
 
@@ -103,7 +108,7 @@ final class EmployeeImportController
     private function extract(array $row): array
     {
         $out = [];
-        foreach ([...self::SCALAR, ...self::ADDRESS] as $key) {
+        foreach ([...self::SCALAR, ...self::ADDRESS, ...array_keys(self::ADDRESS_PRIVATE)] as $key) {
             if (\array_key_exists($key, $row)) {
                 $out[$key] = trim((string) $row[$key]);
             }
@@ -129,17 +134,34 @@ final class EmployeeImportController
         }
 
         // Geschäftsadresse: vorhandene Werte beibehalten, neue überschreiben
-        $addr = $isNew ? [] : ($e->getAddressBusiness() ?? []);
+        $bizMap = array_combine(self::ADDRESS, self::ADDRESS);
+        if (null !== ($biz = $this->mergeAddress($isNew ? [] : ($e->getAddressBusiness() ?? []), $v, $bizMap))) {
+            $e->setAddressBusiness($biz);
+        }
+        // Privatadresse (Import-Keys mit private-Präfix)
+        if (null !== ($priv = $this->mergeAddress($isNew ? [] : ($e->getAddressPrivate() ?? []), $v, self::ADDRESS_PRIVATE))) {
+            $e->setAddressPrivate($priv);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param array<string, mixed>  $existing
+     * @param array<string, string> $v
+     * @param array<string, string> $map      Import-Key → Adress-Teilfeld
+     *
+     * @return array<string, string>|null null = nichts zu setzen
+     */
+    private function mergeAddress(array $existing, array $v, array $map): ?array
+    {
         $touched = false;
-        foreach (self::ADDRESS as $key) {
+        foreach ($map as $importKey => $addrKey) {
-            if (\array_key_exists($key, $v) && '' !== $v[$key]) {
+            if (\array_key_exists($importKey, $v) && '' !== $v[$importKey]) {
-                $addr[$key] = $v[$key];
+                $existing[$addrKey] = $v[$importKey];
                 $touched = true;
             }
         }
-        if ($touched) {
+
-            $e->setAddressBusiness($addr);
+        return $touched ? $existing : null;
-        }
     }
 
     private function uniqueSlug(Company $company, string $first, string $last): string

frontend/package-lock.json

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
         "pdfjs-dist": "^6.0.227",
         "pinia": "^3.0.4",
         "vue": "^3.5.34",
-        "vue-router": "^4.6.4"
+        "vue-router": "^4.6.4",
+        "xlsx": "https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz"
       },
       "devDependencies": {
         "@types/node": "^24.12.3",
@@ -2032,6 +2033,18 @@
       "peerDependencies": {
         "typescript": ">=5.0.0"
       }
+    },
+    "node_modules/xlsx": {
+      "version": "0.20.3",
+      "resolved": "https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-oLDq3jw7AcLqKWH2AhCpVTZl8mf6X2YReP+Neh0SJUzV/BdZYjth94tG5toiMB1PPrYtxOCfaoUCkvtuH+3AJA==",
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "bin": {
+        "xlsx": "bin/xlsx.njs"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=0.8"
+      }
     }
   }
 }

frontend/package.json

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
     "pdfjs-dist": "^6.0.227",
     "pinia": "^3.0.4",
     "vue": "^3.5.34",
-    "vue-router": "^4.6.4"
+    "vue-router": "^4.6.4",
+    "xlsx": "https://cdn.sheetjs.com/xlsx-0.20.3/xlsx-0.20.3.tgz"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/node": "^24.12.3",

frontend/src/components/EmployeeImport.vue

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
 import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
+import * as XLSX from 'xlsx'
 import client from '@/api/client'
 import Modal from '@/components/Modal.vue'
 
@@ -27,6 +28,13 @@ const TARGETS: Target[] = [
   { key: 'city', label: 'Ort' },
   { key: 'state', label: 'Bundesland' },
   { key: 'country', label: 'Land' },
+  { key: 'privateStreet', label: 'Privat: Straße' },
+  { key: 'privateHouseNumber', label: 'Privat: Nr.' },
+  { key: 'privateAddressLine2', label: 'Privat: Zusatz' },
+  { key: 'privateZip', label: 'Privat: PLZ' },
+  { key: 'privateCity', label: 'Privat: Ort' },
+  { key: 'privateState', label: 'Privat: Bundesland' },
+  { key: 'privateCountry', label: 'Privat: Land' },
   { key: 'bio', label: 'Über mich' },
 ]
 const UNIQUE_KEYS = ['email', 'emailPrivate', 'phone', 'mobile']
@@ -52,9 +60,33 @@ const SYNONYMS: Record<string, string> = {
   ort: 'city', stadt: 'city', city: 'city',
   bundesland: 'state', state: 'state', region: 'state',
   land: 'country', country: 'country',
+  privatstrasse: 'privateStreet', privstrasse: 'privateStreet',
+  privatnr: 'privateHouseNumber', privathausnummer: 'privateHouseNumber',
+  privatzusatz: 'privateAddressLine2',
+  privatplz: 'privateZip',
+  privatort: 'privateCity', privatstadt: 'privateCity',
+  privatbundesland: 'privateState',
+  privatland: 'privateCountry',
   bio: 'bio', uebermich: 'bio', about: 'bio',
 }
 
+const SAMPLE_HEADERS = [
+  'Anrede', 'Titel', 'Vorname', 'Nachname', 'Position', 'Abteilung',
+  'E-Mail', 'E-Mail privat', 'Telefon', 'Mobil', 'Fax', 'Zentrale', 'Website',
+  'Straße', 'Nr', 'Adresszusatz', 'PLZ', 'Ort', 'Bundesland', 'Land',
+  'Privat Straße', 'Privat Nr', 'Privat PLZ', 'Privat Ort', 'Privat Land', 'Über mich',
+]
+const SAMPLE_ROWS = [
+  ['Frau', 'Dr.', 'Erika', 'Mustermann', 'Geschäftsführerin', 'Leitung',
+    'erika@muster.de', 'erika@privat.de', '+49 30 1234567', '+49 151 2345678', '+49 30 1234599', '+49 30 1234500', 'https://muster.de',
+    'Hauptstraße', '1', '', '10115', 'Berlin', 'Berlin', 'DE',
+    'Waldweg', '5', '14467', 'Potsdam', 'DE', 'Kümmert sich um alles.'],
+  ['Herr', '', 'Max', 'Beispiel', 'Vertrieb', 'Sales',
+    'max@muster.de', '', '+49 30 7654321', '+49 160 1112223', '', '', '',
+    'Marktplatz', '12', '', '20095', 'Hamburg', 'Hamburg', 'DE',
+    '', '', '', '', '', ''],
+]
+
 const rawText = ref('')
 const parsed = ref<{ headers: string[]; rows: string[][] } | null>(null)
 const mapping = ref<Record<string, number>>({})
@@ -94,19 +126,21 @@ function norm(s: string) {
   return s.toLowerCase().replace(/[äöüß]/g, (c) => ({ ä: 'ae', ö: 'oe', ü: 'ue', ß: 'ss' }[c] ?? c)).replace(/[^a-z0-9]/g, '')
 }
 
-function doParse() {
+function applyParsed(headers: unknown[], rows: unknown[][]) {
   error.value = ''
   result.value = null
-  const p = parseCsv(rawText.value)
+  const cleanHeaders = headers.map((h) => String(h ?? '').trim())
-  if (!p || !p.headers.length || !p.rows.length) {
+  const cleanRows = rows
+    .map((r) => cleanHeaders.map((_, i) => String(r[i] ?? '')))
+    .filter((r) => r.some((c) => c.trim() !== ''))
+  if (!cleanHeaders.length || !cleanRows.length) {
     error.value = 'Keine Daten erkannt. Erwartet: Kopfzeile + mindestens eine Datenzeile.'
     return
   }
-  parsed.value = p
+  parsed.value = { headers: cleanHeaders, rows: cleanRows }
-  // Auto-Mapping per Header-Namen
   const map: Record<string, number> = {}
   for (const t of TARGETS) map[t.key] = -1
-  p.headers.forEach((h, idx) => {
+  cleanHeaders.forEach((h, idx) => {
     const target = SYNONYMS[norm(h)]
     if (target && map[target] === -1) map[target] = idx
   })
@@ -114,12 +148,52 @@ function doParse() {
   uniqueField.value = map.email >= 0 ? 'email' : ''
 }
 
+function doParse() {
+  const p = parseCsv(rawText.value)
+  if (!p) { error.value = 'Keine Daten erkannt.'; return }
+  applyParsed(p.headers, p.rows)
+}
+
+async function parseXlsx(file: File) {
+  try {
+    const wb = XLSX.read(await file.arrayBuffer(), { type: 'array' })
+    const ws = wb.Sheets[wb.SheetNames[0]]
+    const aoa = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json<unknown[]>(ws, { header: 1, raw: false, defval: '' })
+    applyParsed((aoa.shift() ?? []) as unknown[], aoa)
+  } catch {
+    error.value = 'Excel-Datei konnte nicht gelesen werden.'
+  }
+}
+
 function onFile(e: Event) {
   const file = (e.target as HTMLInputElement).files?.[0]
   if (!file) return
-  const reader = new FileReader()
+  const name = file.name.toLowerCase()
-  reader.onload = () => { rawText.value = String(reader.result ?? ''); doParse() }
+  if (name.endsWith('.xlsx') || name.endsWith('.xls')) {
-  reader.readAsText(file)
+    parseXlsx(file)
+  } else {
+    const reader = new FileReader()
+    reader.onload = () => { rawText.value = String(reader.result ?? ''); doParse() }
+    reader.readAsText(file)
+  }
+}
+
+function triggerDownload(url: string, name: string) {
+  const a = document.createElement('a')
+  a.href = url
+  a.download = name
+  a.click()
+  setTimeout(() => URL.revokeObjectURL(url), 1000)
+}
+function downloadSampleCsv() {
+  const csv = [SAMPLE_HEADERS, ...SAMPLE_ROWS].map((r) => r.join(';')).join('\r\n')
+  triggerDownload(URL.createObjectURL(new Blob(['' + csv], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8' })), 'mitarbeiter-vorlage.csv')
+}
+function downloadSampleXlsx() {
+  const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet([SAMPLE_HEADERS, ...SAMPLE_ROWS])
+  const wb = XLSX.utils.book_new()
+  XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(wb, ws, 'Mitarbeiter')
+  XLSX.writeFile(wb, 'mitarbeiter-vorlage.xlsx')
 }
 
 const mappedTargets = computed(() => TARGETS.filter((t) => mapping.value[t.key] >= 0))
@@ -176,15 +250,20 @@ function reset() {
     <!-- Schritt 1: Daten einlesen -->
     <div v-if="!parsed">
       <p class="muted" style="margin-top:0">
-        CSV-Datei hochladen oder Daten einfügen (Kopfzeile mit Spaltennamen, Trennzeichen Komma oder Semikolon).
+        CSV- oder Excel-Datei hochladen oder CSV-Daten einfügen (Kopfzeile mit Spaltennamen).
       </p>
-      <div class="field">
+      <div class="sample">
-        <input ref="fileInput" type="file" accept=".csv,text/csv" hidden @change="onFile" />
+        <span class="muted small">Vorlage:</span>
-        <button class="btn btn-soft btn-sm" @click="fileInput?.click()">CSV-Datei wählen</button>
+        <button class="linkbtn" @click="downloadSampleCsv">Beispiel-CSV</button>
+        <button class="linkbtn" @click="downloadSampleXlsx">Beispiel-Excel</button>
       </div>
       <div class="field">
-        <label>oder einfügen</label>
+        <input ref="fileInput" type="file" accept=".csv,.xlsx,.xls,text/csv" hidden @change="onFile" />
-        <textarea class="input mono" rows="8" v-model="rawText"
+        <button class="btn btn-soft btn-sm" @click="fileInput?.click()">Datei wählen (CSV / Excel)</button>
+      </div>
+      <div class="field">
+        <label>oder CSV einfügen</label>
+        <textarea class="input mono" rows="7" v-model="rawText"
                   placeholder="Vorname;Nachname;E-Mail;Telefon;Straße;PLZ;Ort&#10;Erika;Mustermann;erika@muster.de;+49 30 1;Hauptstr. 1;10115;Berlin"></textarea>
       </div>
       <p v-if="error" class="error">{{ error }}</p>
@@ -258,6 +337,9 @@ function reset() {
 <style scoped>
 .field { margin-bottom: .9rem; }
 .mono { font-family: ui-monospace, monospace; font-size: .82rem; }
+.sample { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: .8rem; margin-bottom: .9rem; }
+.linkbtn { background: none; border: none; padding: 0; color: var(--psc-orange-dark); font-weight: 600; font-size: .85rem; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: underline; font-family: var(--font); }
+.linkbtn:hover { color: var(--psc-orange); }
 .actions { display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; gap: .6rem; margin-top: 1.2rem; }
 .error { color: var(--danger); font-size: .88rem; }
 .warn { color: var(--psc-orange-dark); }